Moolachara (मूलाचार)

By Acharya Vattakera • Caraṇānuyoga

Overview & Doctrinal Significance

The constitutional code of conduct for the Digambara Nirgrantha ascetic. Formulates the 28 Mula Gunas, 12 Tapas, 22 Parishahas, and daily monastic hygiene.

Central Doctrinal Theme

Nirgrantha nakedness (Jinakalpa), radical detachment, five great vows (Mahavratas), and internal self-restraint.

Foundational Sacred Verses

Open Wisdom Studio
वद-समिदि-इंदिय-रोहो लोचो आवस्सयं अचेलत्तं। अस्साणमंतसयणं दंतणघंसणट्ठिदीभोयणं च॥
Vada-samidi-indiya-roho locho aavassayam achelattam, Assaanamantasayanam dantanaghamsanatthidibhoyanam cha.

"The 5 Vows, 5 Samitis, 5 Sense Restraints, Keshalocha, 6 Essentials, Nakedness, Non-bathing, Sleeping on ground, Non-cleaning of teeth, and Eating while standing constitute the 28 Mula Gunas."

Moolachara 1.2–3Create Story Card

Commentarial Lineage (Ṭīkā Paramparā)

Over the centuries, foremost Acharyas composed extensive commentaries to unlock the philosophical depth of Moolachara:

Acharavritti

12th Century CE
By Acharya Vasunandi

Exhaustive Sanskrit Vritti explaining each disciplinary rule.

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